How to Lower Cholesterol
The first step you need to take to lower your cholesterol is to find out what your cholesterol levels are. Then you can start working to reduce them. Some steps to reduce your cholesterol include reducing your overall fat and cholesterol intake, getting regular exercise, and quitting smoking. You can also use medications to help with lowering your cholesterol.
What is cholesterol?
High cholesterol is a problem that can cause heart disease and other health complications. While medicines are available, you can also reduce your risk of heart disease by changing your lifestyle.
A doctor can help you develop an action plan that includes diet, exercise, and other lifestyle changes. Your doctor can also recommend medication if you need to.
You should limit foods with saturated fats. These include red meat, dairy products, and processed foods. Saturated fats increase your risk of heart disease.
Another way to lower cholesterol is to add more fruits and veggies to your daily meals. These items have a higher concentration of soluble fiber, which has been proven to improve cholesterol levels.
You can also add more whole grains to your diet. The best sources are gluten-free whole grains.
Other healthy choices include seafood. Fish is a good source of omega-3 fatty acids. Adding a small amount of seafood to your diet once or twice a week can help you decrease your LDL cholesterol.
You should avoid foods with trans fats. These fats are found in many processed foods, such as baked goods. They make these products easier to ship and last longer.
Eat a healthy diet
Maintaining a low-cholesterol level can be effectively achieved through a nutritious diet. Prioritize consuming ample amounts of fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains. It’s advisable to limit your intake of processed foods, drinks high in sugar, and foods rich in saturated and trans fats.
You must replace saturated and unsaturated fats when aiming for a healthy diet to lower cholesterol. The good news is that many alternatives to saturated fats can help you lower your cholesterol.
Foods that are high in fiber are good for lowering cholesterol. Fiber slows down the rate at which foods are digested, which can lower cholesterol levels. Some examples of foods that contain fiber are vegetables and fruit.
Adding some nuts to your diet can also help lower cholesterol. Nuts are high in soluble fiber, which can reduce the amount of cholesterol absorbed into the body. Some nuts that are considered healthy include almonds, walnuts, and macadamia nuts.
Fish is another source of omega-3 fatty acids, which can help lower triglycerides in the blood. These acids also can lower LDL and raise HDL cholesterol.
If you are eating red meat, you should choose lean cuts. The American Heart Association recommends consuming no more than two servings of red meat weekly.
Rather than consuming a lot of meat, you can eat legumes instead. Legumes are packed with fiber, and they are a good source of protein.
Get regular exercise
Regular exercise is another excellent way to lower your cholesterol. Exercise helps to increase your HDL (good) cholesterol while also helping to reduce your LDL (bad) cholesterol. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise most days.
You’ve probably heard that regular exercise is good for you. It lowers your blood pressure and cholesterol and helps you feel better overall. It’s simple enough to incorporate activity into your daily life. You can start with something as simple as taking the stairs at work.
It’s also a good idea to keep track of your progress. You can do this by using an app. You can set goals and watch your stats grow! You may also be able to find support in a group. You can join a sports league or sign up for a class.
The American Heart Association recommends getting at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise weekly. If you can’t fit that much into your schedule, try to do 30 minutes a day.
Exercise is an essential part of maintaining a healthy diet. It also raises your “good” HDL cholesterol and decreases your LDL. But it’s important to know that the best way to lower your cholesterol is by eating right and making other lifestyle changes.
A healthy diet includes lots of vegetables, fruits, and whole grains. It’s also a good idea to stay away from high-fat foods. A low-fat diet can help you avoid the calories, sugar, and saturated fat that contribute to elevated cholesterol levels.
Quit smoking
If you smoke, quitting is one of the best things you can do for your cholesterol levels. Smoking damages your HDL (good) cholesterol and makes it more difficult for your body to remove LDL (bad) cholesterol from your blood.
The effects of quitting smoking on cholesterol levels and HDL-C are well documented. For instance, a few studies show an increase in HDL-C within three weeks after quitting. However, there are some contradictory claims.
Even though there is strong evidence for a relationship between quitting and increased HDL-C concentrations, the exact mechanisms underlying this change remain unclear. Some authors claim that the normalization of HDL-C is rapid and complete. Others argue that it is a gradual process that continues as long as the person continues to quit.
One study found that the risk of coronary heart disease and stroke decreases by 30 percent after a year of quitting. Another showed that the risk of death from cardiovascular disease decreased by ten years after a person quits.
There is also evidence that the effects of smoking on blood pressure are reversed when a person quits. These changes are usually small.
A large review examining the effects of quitting on cardiovascular health and lipid/lipoprotein profiles concluded that quitting smoking increases HDL-C and decreases LDL-C. The authors suggested that this effect should be considered in evaluating the effectiveness of quitting.
Other findings from this review suggest that quitting smoking increases lung function. This effect is especially noticeable in women.
Lose weight
If you are overweight or obese, losing weight can help to lower your cholesterol levels. Even a small amount of weight loss can significantly impact your cholesterol levels. Aim for a slow and steady weight loss of 1-2 pounds weekly.
Losing weight and enjoying a long and healthy life is not impossible. While you may not be able to ditch the extra pounds in a day, you can reduce the weight by just a few pounds. And while you are at it, you can boost your cardiovascular health at the same time.
Planning your weekdays and weekends carefully is the best way to do it. You don’t want to be in a hospital emergency room at 3 a.m. A doctor can prescribe the appropriate medications and advise you on a sensible diet. Mostly, you won’t even need to visit a nutritionist. And with the right tools, you will be well on your way to a sexier and healthier you. Plus, you’ll be able to spend more time with your favorite gal or guy!
You won’t have to give up your nightly snack, though. For example, you can close the kitchen at night. You might be surprised at just how many calories you save. You can also try out a new gym or two. The most difficult part is figuring out what will work for you.
Take medication
If lifestyle changes alone are insufficient to lower your cholesterol levels, your doctor may prescribe medication. There are a variety of different medicines that can be used to lower cholesterol, including statins, bile acid sequestrants, niacin, and fibrates.
If you have high cholesterol, you may need to take medication to lower it. If you’re unsure which treatment is proper, your healthcare provider can help you determine the best strategy for managing your cholesterol.
The good news is that you can choose from numerous treatment options. Taking medications, making healthy lifestyle changes, and avoiding unhealthy foods can lower cholesterol levels.
The American Heart Association recommends discussing your cholesterol management options with your doctor and pharmacist. Several studies have shown that these treatments can reduce your risk of developing heart disease or stroke. However, there are also risks.
If you’re concerned about side effects, consider an over-the-counter (OTC) treatment such as a statin. These drugs lower LDL (“bad”) cholesterol. They can also help to reduce triglycerides.
There are prescription medications for people with familial hypercholesterolemia, such as PCSK9 inhibitors. They work by lowering LDL cholesterol while increasing HDL. This type of medicine is often used as a first-line therapy.
Another treatment option is fish oil. Fish oil can lower triglycerides by up to 30%. These medicines come in both over-the-counter and prescription forms.
Conclusion
If you suffer from high cholesterol, you may wonder how to lower it. Fortunately, there are several steps you can take to improve your cholesterol levels, including getting more physical activity and eating healthy foods. You can also reduce your cholesterol by switching from saturated to unsaturated fats and eliminating trans fats from your diet.
These steps are essential to your health, but the ultimate goal is to eat a balanced diet with plenty of fruits and vegetables. A heart-healthy diet emphasizes whole grains, fruits, poultry, and seafood. Choosing leaner cuts of meat and using fat-free cooking techniques will help keep your cholesterol level low.